GamesFPSJudasBioShock maestro Ken Levine says Judas will double down on reacting to player choices because it’s the future of games: ‘I’ve never been a big fan of cutscenes because they’re not interactive’When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

GamesFPSJudasBioShock maestro Ken Levine says Judas will double down on reacting to player choices because it’s the future of games: ‘I’ve never been a big fan of cutscenes because they’re not interactive’When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

(Image credit: Ghost Story Games)

A smitten man plays the piano to an animatronic woman

The idea that games should center “player choice” and react meaningfully to our decisions is repeated so often it’s become a cliche, and BioShock creator Ken Levine has been a leading figure in that department—his games are all about moral decisions and meta-commentary on free will and game design. In a recent interview withGamesIndustry.bizabout the state of the industry and his upcoming game, Judas, the director revived the topic, but he hasn’t given us the stock ‘your choices matter’ marketing promise here, admitting that choice continues to be a “hard problem” to solve even after 50 years of videogames.

“It’s very easy to show a player a story. The harder part is to get them to participate in it and react to how they participate,” Levine said. “I don’t think there’s one way to make games, but personally, as a narrative games maker, I’ve never been a big fan of cutscenes because they’re not interactive. One of the reasons Judas is taking so long is trying to figure out how we get the game to be substantially more responsive to player decisions. That’s a really hard problem, and that’s why you don’t see a ton of it.”

It’s an interesting point Levine raises: In some ways, we’re only now starting to catch up to the granular reactivity of classic ’90s RPGs and immersive sims. Exponential increases in production values, development time, and costs made it hard to justify alternate story paths and other content players might be able or likely to miss. Baldur’s Gate 3, to me, is the new high water mark ofcombining player choice with lavish, modern production values, while we’ve also seen exciting things from the indie space like Disco Elysium.

Judas will have this focus on player choice because Levine sees it as where games should go next: “In the future, it [will be] player-driven⁠—that’s where we want to go. Because that’s what makes our medium unique.” Levine pointed out that movies just can’t manage the same illusion of consequence and participation, though I do have to object to him saying that the movie Clue having multiple filmed endings was “stupid.” I think it’s an all-timer spoof, goof, and/or gag. Levine was also critical of more rudimentary or cumbersome forms of “chose your own narratives” in games⁠—he didn’t name names, but I immediately thought of The Witcher 2’s mutually exclusive second acts or⁠—and I don’t mean to betooglib here⁠—BioShock 1’s “Eat this little girl for magic powers? Y/N.”

But what Ghost Story Games has cooking for Judas sounds much more granular and in-depth, more like Baldur’s Gate 3 or my beloved crusty old CRPGs for sickos. “The approach we’re taking with Judas is heavily based upon recognition of player action and response to player action,” Levine said. “Even just characters’ observing a long range of player action and commenting on it. ‘Hey, you saw this and you did that and then you did this and that was interesting because that caused that’—we’re doing that kinda stuff right now.”

“And it’s really just observing the players and then writing the types of lines that could react to various types of things. It’s a huge amount of work because you have to think of all the things a player can do and then write in-character responses for different characters to those actions in a way that feels organic.”

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