HardwareStorageDue to export restrictions, Huawei has been forced to develop a weird hybrid SSD/tape storage drive for data archivingWhen you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

HardwareStorageDue to export restrictions, Huawei has been forced to develop a weird hybrid SSD/tape storage drive for data archivingWhen you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

(Image credit: kjekol via Getty Images)

A close-up of a IT engineer / technician insert a backup tape in a backup robot in a rack.

When it comes to cheap but massive data storage, magnetic tape is still the favoured choice of data centre managers. But its very slow read speed isn’t great if you need to grab data off it quickly. Huawei reckons it has the perfect solution with its magnetic-electric drives, combining a large SSD, twin tape spools and drivers, all in one handy unit.

China’s burgeoning data centre market has been facing a problem regarding long-term data storage.US technology export restrictionshave been making it increasingly difficult to get hold of disk and tape drives, so to ensure the sector has access to reliable data storage solutions, Huawei has developed a rather nifty hybrid system.

Frequently accessed information, aka hot data, remains the preserve of normal enterprise drives, but Huawei’s development is targeting the handling of warm and cold data—information that only needs to be accessed occasionally or just kept for archival purposes.

The way the setup works is that warm data is written to the SSD first and when it comes time to store it on the tape, the information is restructured into a large sequential block, making it much faster for writing. While accessing any cold data will still be just as slow as tape drives have always been, any warm data requests will be handled via the SSD and thus a whole lot speedier.

Sounds neat, yes? Well, I have a few concerns. While modern NAND flash memory cells are very reliable, that type of storage doesn’t have anything like the same lifespan as magnetic tape does. That means there’s a good chance that the MED becomes junk long before a normal tape drive would because the internal SSD has failed.

One way to mitigate this is to use an enormous SSD. The larger a NAND flash drive, the longer it will last, because each memory cell is written to and then left alone. Only once all the cells have been written does the drive go and erase any cells to make room for new data. The more cells you have, the longer it will take to write them all.

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I also wonder just how the algorithm is at determining when warm data becomes classed as cold data and gets stuffed to tape. Should it get that wrong, then the rest of the system will grind to a halt as it waits for the ‘warm’ data.

And when I mean wait, I’m not talking milliseconds or seconds—it can take several minutes for a tape to spool up and reach the correct location before any data can be read from it.

Peak Storage(Image credit: Future)Best SSD for gaming: The best speedy storage today.Best NVMe SSD: Compact M.2 drives.Best external hard drives: Huge capacities for less.Best external SSDs: Plug-in storage upgrades.

Peak Storage

(Image credit: Future)Best SSD for gaming: The best speedy storage today.Best NVMe SSD: Compact M.2 drives.Best external hard drives: Huge capacities for less.Best external SSDs: Plug-in storage upgrades.

(Image credit: Future)

SATA, NVMe M.2, and PCIe SSDs on blue background

Best SSD for gaming: The best speedy storage today.Best NVMe SSD: Compact M.2 drives.Best external hard drives: Huge capacities for less.Best external SSDs: Plug-in storage upgrades.

Whether the technology ever catches on is another matter and I’m sure many of you had anSSHDin your old gaming PC. These were hybrid hard disk drives, with a small amount of NAND flash to act as a cache to boost performance. They weren’t rubbish but outside of synthetic benchmarks, the tiny SSD provide little in the way of a tangible boost.

I dare say that Huawei’s MEDs are probably a lot better in this regard but I doubt anyone outside of China will be able to get their hands on one. Shame, as it’d be fun testing one out and comparing it to a nifty gaming SSD for giggles.

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