HardwareProcessorsIntel’s Lunar Lake is on track for a 2024 appearance, along with significant IPC gains in the CPU core and three times more AI performance from GPU and NPUWhen you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

HardwareProcessorsIntel’s Lunar Lake is on track for a 2024 appearance, along with significant IPC gains in the CPU core and three times more AI performance from GPU and NPUWhen you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

(Image credit: Future)

Intel Client Computing keynote event at CES 2024 with a Lunar Lake CPU sample being demonstrated

Along with the promise that itsnext generation Arrow Lake desktop CPUswill be coming to market in the second half of 2024, Intel also announced thatanothernew architecture will arrive this year, too. Lunar Lake will be an evolution ofMeteor Lakeand, although it’s squarely aimed to be as low-power as possible, Intel is also claiming significant improvements to the CPU core’s IPC (instruction per cycle) and up to three times more AI performance in the GPU and NPU.

Despite endless and somewhat repetitive talk of AI at this year’s CES event, Intel has clearly been rather busy of late, pushing forward on CPU design and chip manufacturing technologies. The recently launched Core Ultra series of laptop CPUs are based on the Meteor Lake design, which involves having the chip as a whole comprising multiple tiles: Compute, graphics, system, and input/output.

This is a measure of the number of instructions that can be processed in one clock cycle, and it varies not only from architecture to architecture, but also from instruction to instruction. A higher IPC means that clock speeds don’t necessarily need to be increased to get more performance, which in turn means the chip can run slower, use less power, and generate less heat.

Power and heat have been Intel’s bugbear for a long time now, so any improvements in this area will be more than welcome.

(Image credit: Intel)

A 2023 roadmap of CPU development from Intel

Lunar Lake’s other big improvement will apparently come from the graphics tile and NPU (neural processing unit) that’s nestled inside the system tile (typically called the SoC). At its Client Computing keynote event at CES 2024, Intel’s executive vice president Michelle Holthaus claimed that Lunar Lake will offer up to three times more AI performance in the GPU and NPU.

I’m less interested in the NPU’s gains than the GPU’s as there’s only one way to get such a big improvement in a graphics chip: More cores running at higher clock speeds. Intel’s latest GPUs sport matrix cores similar to Nvidia’sTensor coresand these handle AI calculations. For PC gaming, they get used to perform upscaling and in the case of Nvidia, machine learning-powered Frame Generation.

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(Image credit: Future)

A sample of an Intel Lunar Lake CPU

If we assume that Holthaus was using the Meteor Lake-powered Core Ultra chips as the reference point for the three times more AI performance claim, then it bodes well as to how well future lightweight laptops will handle modern games. It doesn’t necessarily mean they’ll have better rendering capabilities but if they can do upscaling well, then it won’t matter so much.

Holthaus also waved a Lunar Lake sample about for a brief moment, with the crowd of visitors furiously trying to get decent images of it. From where our own Jacob was sat, it looks pretty compact and appears to have two RAM chips embedded in the CPU packaging. Lunar Lake may well be set for low-powered notebooks but if it turns out to be a great little chip, you can bet your last dollar that more than onehandheld PCwill end up sporting one of them.

And that would be just lovely.

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Best gaming PC: The top pre-built machines.Best gaming laptop: Great devices for mobile gaming.

Best gaming PC: The top pre-built machines.Best gaming laptop: Great devices for mobile gaming.

Best gaming PC: The top pre-built machines.Best gaming laptop: Great devices for mobile gaming.

Best gaming PCBest gaming laptop

Best gaming PC: The top pre-built machines.Best gaming laptop: Great devices for mobile gaming.

Best gaming PC: The top pre-built machines.Best gaming laptop: Great devices for mobile gaming.

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